Confusable words

each vs every: what's the difference?

each
determiner
vs
every
determiner
? ?

Each and every both refer to all the members of a group, one by one, but they carry a slightly different focus.

Each

determiner

Each focuses on individual members, often when there are just a few, or when comparing them one by one.

  • Each student got a different topic.
  • She checked each item carefully before packing.

Every

determiner

Every focuses on the whole group as a general rule, often with larger numbers.

  • Every student needs to submit the form.
  • He checks his email every morning.

Side by side

each every
Focus Individuals, one by one The whole group, as a rule
Typical group size Often small, or comparing individuals Often large, or a general routine
Simple test "each person" highlights individuals "every person" states a general rule for everyone

Quick rule

Each highlights individuals, one at a time. Every treats the group as a whole, as a general rule.

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