Confusable words

few vs a few: what's the difference?

few
quantifier
vs
a few
quantifier
? ?

Few and a few use the exact same word, but one small article changes the meaning from almost none to some.

Few

quantifier

Few means not many, and it sounds like a small, disappointing number.

  • Few people showed up to the meeting.
  • She has few friends in this city.

A few

quantifier

A few means some, a small number, but it doesn't sound negative.

  • A few people showed up to the meeting.
  • She has a few friends in this city.

Side by side

few a few
Feeling Negative, almost none Neutral or positive, some
Same sentence, different word "Few people came" sounds disappointing "A few people came" sounds fine
Simple test Would you complain about the number? Are you just stating a small number?

Quick rule

Few sounds negative, almost none. A few sounds neutral, just a small number. The little word "a" changes the whole feeling.

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