Confusable words

quote vs cite: what's the difference?

quote
verb
vs
cite
verb
? ?

Quote and cite both come up when you are using someone else's words or ideas, and the two get used loosely in casual speech. In careful writing, they mean different things.

Quote

verb

To quote is to repeat someone's exact words, usually inside quotation marks.

  • She quoted the CEO directly in her article.
  • He quoted a line from the poem during his speech.

Cite

verb

To cite is to refer to a source as evidence or support, without necessarily using the exact words.

  • The report cites three separate studies.
  • She cited her professor's research to support her argument.

Side by side

quote cite
What you use The exact words A reference to the source
Typical form Inside quotation marks A name, date, or footnote
Simple test "She quoted him" means she used his exact words "She cited him" means she referred to his work as support

Quick rule

Quote means repeating exact words. Cite means pointing to a source as evidence, with or without exact words.

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